Phytoremediation of Leachate Processing at Griya Mulya Landfill, Sidoarjo, Indonesia with Continuous System

Laily Noer Hamidah, Atik Widiyanti

Abstract


Waste is a global problem that is very hard to solve. Waste generation produces leachate that is harmful to the environment. Leachate can seep into the soil causing direct soil and groundwater pollution. Phytoremediation is an effort to use certain plants and their parts to reduce chemical substances in waste and environmental pollution problems. In this study, the plants used were Typha latifolia by varying the number of plants: without plants, four, and five plants. The leachate used comes from the Griyo Mulya landfill, Sidoarjo. The reactor used was 30´30´50 cm and the discharge used was 15 L/day. The reactor used is a continuous system. The parameters analyzed included TDS and NH3. The results showed that the most significant decrease in TDS and NH3 levels was obtained from the reactor of four and five plants with 700 mg/L of TDS and 10.65 mg/L of NH3.


Keywords


Continues system; Leachate; Typha latifolia

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ganefati, SP., JP. Susanto. 2008. PENGOLAHAN LINDI (LEACHATE) DENGAN MODEL COAGULATION - BIOFILTER UNAEROBIC. Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Volume 9 No. 2. Hal 191-196.

Fao EDP, 2010. Toksisitas dan Akumulasi Logam Berat Seng (Zn) Terhadap Tumbuhan Obor (Typha latifolia) Pada Proses Fitoremediasi. Diakses dari http://teknik-lingkunganusm. blogspot.no/2010/05/toksisitas-danakumulasi-logam-berat.html. Diunduh tanggal 11 November 2011.

Goudarzi dan Afrous, 2012. Phytoremediation of the Sludge Contaminated with Chromium by Aquatic Plants in Dezful, Bull. Environ. Pharmacol. Life Sci; Vol 1 No. 9 Hal: 58-60.

Alfan Fitra, Yuni Sri Rahayu, Winarsih. 2013. Kemampuan Fitoremediasi Typha latifolia

dalam Menurunkan Kadar Logam Kadmium (Cd) Tanah yang Tercemar Lumpur Lapindo di Porong Sidoarjo. LenteraBio; Vol. 2 No. 3 Hal: 185–189

Leto, C., T. Tuttolomondo, S. La Bella, R. Leone, M. Licata. 2013. Effects of plant species in a horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland – phytoremediation of treated urban wastewater with Cyperus alternifolius L. and Typha latifolia L. in the West of Sicily (Italy). Ecological Engineering Volume 61, Part A, December 2013, Pages 282–291.

Widiyanti, Atik. 2013. Pengaruh Selenium dan Jumlah Scirpus grossus Untuk Efisiensi Pengolahan Lindi TPA Kabupaten Sidoarjo Menggunakan Variasi Komposisi Media. Tesis Teknik Lingkungan. ITS.

Damanhuri, E., dan Tri, P. 2010. Diktat Kuliah Pengelolaan Sampah. Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung.

Al-Wabel, M.I.,W.S. Al Yehya, A.S. AL-Farraj, S.E. El-Maghraby, (2011), Characteristics of Landfill Leachates and Bio-Solids of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) in Riyadh City,Saudi Arabia,Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences.Hal, 65–70.

Kurniawan, T.A. 2011. Treatment of Landfill. Lambert Academic publishing GmbH and Co. KG

Iin Inayatun Nadhifah, Putri Fajarwati, Eka Sulistiyowat. 2019. Fitoremediasi dengan Wetland System Menggunakan Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes), Genjer (Limnocharis flava), dan Semanggi (Marsilea crenata) untuk Mengolah Air Limbah Domestik. Yogyakarta. Hal-1.

Elisa Kustiyaningsih, Elisa., R. Irawanto.2020. Pengukuran Total Dissolved Solid (Tds) Dalam Fitoremediasi Deterjen Dengan Tumbuhan Sagittaria lancifolia. Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol 7 No 1 : 143-148.

Yunia Frischilla, Indah Muwarni Yulianti,Wibowo Nugroho Jati. 2015. Kombinasi Remediasi Typha latifolia, Fermentasi Jerami, dan Pseudomonas aeruginosa dalam Penyerapan Logam Berat Seng (Zn) dari Limbah Cair Industri Batik. Yogyakarta. Hal-4.

Tang UM. 2010. Fisiologi Hewan Air. Pekanbaru: Penerbit Unri Press.

Irmanto dan Suyana. 2009. Penurunan Kadar Amonia, Nitrit dan Nitrat Limbah Cair Industri Tahu Menggunakan Arang Aktif dari Ampas Kopi. Kimia (2): 105-114. 12).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31284/j.iptek.2021.v25i2.1809

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


slot gacor slot