Chapter 2. DESAIN MODEL ANTRIAN PADA MARINE TERMINAL – (PORT HUB & SUB PORT HUB MARINE SYSTEM)

Rony Prabowo, Juvinal Lucas Monteiro, Lukmandono Lukmandono

Abstract


Menurut Adedayo et.al (2006) banyak situasi dalam hidup yang mengharuskan individu untuk melakukan aktivitas mengantri dimana secara umum mengantri digambarkan berbentuk garis lurus. Garis-garis yang terbentuk ini disebut sebagai garis tunggu atau antrian. Hensley (2012) menyatakn antrian terjadi ketika kapasitas layanan yang disediakan kurang dari permintaan layanan. Sanish (2007) meneliti aplikasi dari antrian untuk lalu lintas di New Mangalore Port dapat diterima sebagai metode yang tepat untuk memecahkan masalah kemacetan dengan kontribusi utama berupa model pola kedatangan dan pelayanan. Pola-pola ini umumnya digambarkan dengan acak yang sesuai distribusi. Pengamatan terhadap tingkat kedatangan kapal mengikuti distribusi eksponensial dan selama layanan waktu mengikuti distribusi Erlang atau Poisson.

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